Why it is amateurish to label Jefferson a hypocrite

Let's cut to the chase: the accusation that Thomas Jefferson was a simple hypocrite completely ignores what he actually did personally and professionally. Far from defending the institution, Jefferson repeatedly attempted to dismantle slavery from within the system by introducing forward-thinking anti-slavery bills in 1769, 1778, and 1784. But voters turned them down again and again. So why are the wrong choices made by others his problem? His clear aim was that if these bills passed, he would free his own slaves under a proper, legally supported framework, which was quite radical and progressive at the time. I repeat: he had decided to free his slaves and he would be legally obligated to free them, all by his own doing.

Taking this stand meant facing a massive financial hit in his family fortune and political suicide; his Federalist enemies even weaponized his position, accusing him of being a concealed abolitionist. Furthermore, four decades of selfless public service shattered his personal finances. Under strict Virginia law, a debtor could not legally free his slaves because they were tied to the estate as collateral for creditors. He was a defeated reformer shackled by massive debt and an unyielding legal system.

Before modern critics thoughtlessly repeat their complaint, they should ask themselves a hard question: if they are all so morally pure today, why do they wear Nike shoes, for example, or buy other goods made by modern economic slaves in overseas factories? Where are their calls for legislation, much less introducing bills themselves like Jefferson did, thereby hurting themselves in their own pocketbook? Future generations will undoubtedly condemn their own hypocrisy. But of course they aren't all hypocrites; they are simply trapped in a global economic system they didn't create. So before repeating a surface-level gripe, critics should look past biased, modern soundbites and examine the full historical reality.

Thomas Jefferson